Life support limitation at three pediatric intensive care units in southern Brazil

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چکیده

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[Life support limitation at three pediatric intensive care units in southern Brazil].

OBJECTIVES To describe causes of death and factors involved in the decision-making process related to life support limitation at three university-affiliated pediatric intensive care units in the south of Brazil. METHODS A retrospective study was conducted, based on a review of the medical records of all deaths occurring during 2002 at three pediatric intensive care units in Porto Alegre. Thre...

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Withdrawal and limitation of life support in paediatric intensive care.

OBJECTIVES To compare the modes of death and factors leading to withdrawal or limitation of life support in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in a developing country. METHODS Retrospective analysis of all children (< 12 years) dying in the PICU from January 1995 to December 1995 and January 1997 to June 1998 (n = 148). RESULTS The main mode of death was by limitation of treatment in 6...

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Early extracorporeal life support experiences in 2 tertiary pediatric intensive care units in Turkey.

BACKGROUND/AIM Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a unique life-support modality offered to patients unresponsive to optimal medical therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate early experiences with ECMO support in 2 tertiary Turkish pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively evaluated a total of 10 ECMO-supported patients between March 201...

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Dimensions of Futility at the End of Life: Nurses’ Experiences in Intensive Care Units

Background and aims: The concept and meaning of futile care depends on the existing culture, values,religion, beliefs, medical achievements, and emotional status of a country. In Iran, futile care hasbecome a challenge for nurses working in intensive care units (ICUs). Considering the differencesobserved in defining futile care based on the patients’ conditions and the nurses’...

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Guidelines for pediatric intensive care units.

The second half of the 20th century has produced an explosion of knowledge applied to the critically ill. The pathophysiology of life-threatening processes such as shock, respiratory failure, and increased intracranial pressure has been explored extensively. Advances in electronic patient monitoring, pharmacology, and improvement in transport systems are but a few of the factors that have drast...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jornal de Pediatria

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0021-7557

DOI: 10.2223/jped.1315